Washing is the part of aftercare that worries most patients. You are told not to touch the grafts, and then you are told to wash them every day. Done correctly, gentle washing keeps the scalp clean, softens the crusts so they come away naturally and reduces the risk of infection. Here is the method most Turkish clinics teach. If your clinic gives different instructions, follow theirs.
When to start
The first wash is usually done at the clinic the day after surgery, often as part of a check-up. After that, you wash at home once or twice a day, typically for 10–14 days, using the lotion and shampoo provided.
Step-by-step
- Apply the lotion. Gently dab or pour the moisturising lotion over the recipient area and, if advised, the donor area. Don’t rub. Leave it for the time indicated, often 20–45 minutes, to soften the crusts.
- Rinse the lotion with lukewarm water poured gently from a cup or a low-pressure shower, never a strong jet on the grafts.
- Make foam in your hands. Lather the shampoo between your palms and pat the foam onto the scalp with your fingertips, using light vertical dabbing movements. No rubbing or scratching.
- Leave briefly and rinse again by pouring lukewarm water from a cup.
- Wash the donor area normally but gently. It heals faster and can usually tolerate light massage after a few days.
- Dry by gently patting with a clean paper towel or soft towel; no rubbing. Let the rest air-dry. Avoid hairdryers at first, or use a cool setting at a distance if allowed.
Days 7–14
From around day 7, many clinics allow light circular movements with the fingertips to help crusts come off. By day 10–14, the scalp should be clear. If crusts remain, ask your clinic before increasing pressure.
After two weeks
Most people return to normal washing with a mild shampoo, still avoiding harsh scrubbing for another week or two. Avoid hair dyes, styling products and strong heat for about a month.
Mistakes to avoid
- Using a strong shower jet directly on the grafts in the first days
- Hot water
- Picking or scratching crusts
- Rubbing with a towel
- Skipping washes; crusts that stay too long can trap bacteria
When to ask for help
Contact your clinic if washing causes bleeding, if redness increases, or if you see pus or swelling after the first few days. More in aftercare tips and the recovery timeline.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use my own shampoo?
Use the clinic’s shampoo for the first two weeks; afterwards a mild, fragrance-free shampoo is usually fine.
Will grafts fall out when I wash?
After the first few days grafts are anchored. Hairs or crusts coming off with washing are normal; the follicle stays in place.
Can I swim after washing is finished?
Usually not for about four weeks after surgery.
This article is general information, not medical advice. Follow your clinic’s instructions. See our medical disclaimer.